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May 2001 Issue

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Portman/Cardin pension reform returns

Representatives Rob Portman and Ben Cardin have introduced their Comprehensive Retirement Security and Pension Reform Act again. Since its first introduction in 1998, the Bill has gained widespread bipartisan support and has become the key retirement savings Bill in Congress. In 2000, the House of Representatives approved the Bill by an overwhelming 401-25 vote.

This time, the Bill had more than 250 co-sponsors when it was introduced on 14 March. In addition, more than 100 business, labour and other groups have expressed support for the Bill. Representatives Portman and Cardin hope that this support will give the Bill the push it needs to finally become law. It aims to increase workers' retirement savings, encourage more employers to establish retirement plans and ease the administrative burdens on plan sponsors.

To increase retirement savings, the Bill would allow employees with 401(k), 403(b) or 457 plans to contribute more each year. In addition, employees aged 50 and over could make 'catch-up' of an additional US$5,000 a year in contributions. Employer-matching contributions would have to be vested more quickly than under current law. The Bill would provide portability by making it easier for employees to transfer their money if they move between plans. The Bill also tries to ease some of the administrative and regulatory burdens of sponsoring retirement plans.

Although the Bill has strong support, it has a number of obstacles to overcome. President Bush has made his US$1.6 trillion tax bill the focus of his administration, and it is also a top priority for Congress and Senate leaders. Tax bills have been common vehicles for retirement legislation in the past, and Portman/Cardin supporters believe the Bill fits well with the President's tax package and hope it will become part of this year's tax bill. It is likely, however, that it will be several months, possibly even longer, before the legislation can become law.

The news contained in the Newsbriefs section of The Multinational is drawn from the News and Issues section of the Watson Wyatt website.




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